CensusFail: Boycott grows, servers crash, IBM rorts — business as usual for Turnbull Government

August 11, 2016
Issue 
ABS's computer at 7.30 on Census Night.

They had one job: Count 24 million people in the National Census. But now the Turnbull government looks like a deer caught in the headlights.

One of the most stunning things about the spectacular implosion of the National Census is that it was billed by the government as “the largest online event in Australian history”.

Of course, it turned out to be the “largest online fail in Australian history”. This makes the debacle that is the 2016 Census so much worse, because if you think about it, God only knows how many Australians had actually decided to boycott the Census over privacy concerns.

This begs the question: if a lot of Australians did not log on to the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) servers on August 9, how and why did they crash? Well, here are the figures.

By 7.30pm about 1.3 million people had successfully completed the form.

There are more than 24 million Australians, but only individual households participate. There are more than 10 million of those who were expected to try their luck online. So, best-case scenario, we managed to get about one-tenth of the way there, before everything went pear-shaped.

That's a bit like lining up for the Olympic 100 metre sprint, bursting out of the blocks, and then pulling up 10 metres later for a cigarette and a good lie down.

Census changes

Before we look at whose fault this is, it is worth dwelling, briefly, on just how badly the ABS has fluffed one of the most important functions of government — that is, knowing shit about the people you govern.

After breaking with a 100-year tradition of anonymity and deciding last year to retain all the personal information of Census participants, the ABS chose the week before Christmas to let everyone know — a great time to host an important public debate, which, of course, never happened.

Unsurprisingly, it became a major issue a few weeks out from the Census, when everyone realised their previous anonymity would no longer be preserved.

In the midst of growing public angst, the ABS mailed out “online household codes” to every household in Australia, in an envelope marked “To the Householder”, which of course got thrown straight in the bin by a staggering number of householders.

That, coupled with a viral online freak-out that we would all be fined $180 a day for every day we didn't fill in the census form, sparked a massive influx of panicked calls to the ABS helpline, which immediately crashed.

Bear in mind, the switch to online was designed to save the long-suffering taxpayers of this great nation money — more than $100 million, in fact. Sadly, precious little of that saving appears to have been spent on a public relations campaign to inform the masses, or, dare I say it, an IT system that could handle an online census.

Who's to blame

Which leads us nicely to the part where we consider who should hang for the #CensusFail.

Well, first, Michael McCormack. He's the government minister responsible. In his defence, McCormack has only been in the job a few weeks, but under the Westminster system of accountability, that hardly seems to matter.

Secondly, where it all really started to go wrong is the contract awarded to computer giant IBM. You, the taxpayer, forked out (at least) $9,606,725 to IBM to “Design, develop and implement an eCensus Solution for 2016”.

You might remember IBM from such scandals as “We implemented a new solution to improve Queensland Health's payroll system, and it was two years late, $1.18 billion over budget, and had more than 35,000 problems”.

I'm not kidding. $1.18 billion over budget (not counting legal costs, which I will get to shortly) on a contract worth just $6.19 million.

Caitlin Fitzimmons, writing for the Australian Financial Review, has a good break down of what is surely the greatest IT swindle in global history.

She notes: “The Queensland government and IBM agreed to a seven-month time frame to implement the new payroll system, with a go-live date of July 2008.

“IBM stands by the work it did for Queensland Health, though anecdotally it seems that the affair has tarnished Big Blue's reputation in corporate Australia.”

Well, it certainly did not “tarnish” IBM's reputation in the eyes of the Tony Abbott Government, because if you note the date on the ABS contract for the Census — October 2014 — that was quite some time after IBM had already screwed the pooch in Queensland, and after it became involved in a multi-million dollar lawsuit with the state government to avoid having to compensate taxpayers for its monumental screw up.

And on that front, if you think we are going to get any money back from IBM for what they did to the Census, you're dreaming.

Here is the story of what happened when the Campbell Newman Government tried to sue IBM over the health payroll debacle. Long story short, IBM had an iron-clad agreement with the government that released it from damages if things went to custard. And at the risk of labouring the point, $1.18 billion buys an awful lot of custard.

Questions raised

All of this raises at least one really interesting question: What does the ABS contract with IBM say about the Census? If “Big Blue” stuffs it up again, do taxpayers get compensated?
And here are three more important Census related questions (outside of the most important Census question: are you still a Jedi knight)?

• Who's going to pay for this?
• Who's going to hang for this?
• How can anyone have any confidence in ABS data for the next five years?

The short answers are us, no-one important, and we cannot.

In closing, it is worth looking back briefly on the performance of the Turnbull government thus far.

In a few months, Malcolm Turnbull has managed to lose a swag of seats in an unnecessary double dissolution election — he has delivered a divided (and likely toxic) Senate, plus a House of Reps that is one Coalition MP scandal away from being a deadlocked parliament.

He's stuffed up the royal commission into juvenile detention, somehow making a Territory-based issue largely about the Commonwealth (honestly, how do you get that wrong?).

And now, his government has wrecked the Census, a crucially important event which plays a key role in guiding the expenditure of a few trillion dollars in taxpayer funds over the next five years.

Turnbull was only sworn in in mid-July. It's August. September should be interesting.

[This article was first published in New Matilda.]

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